Load Balancer overview
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    Load Balancer overview

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    Article Summary

    Available in Classic and VPC

    Load Balancer is a service that distributes received traffic to multiple servers. It distributes received traffic to registered member servers to increase availability and adjust system utilization rate. This increases the workload's availability to support responding to unexpected server failures or scheduled change tasks without interruption.
    Classic Load Balancer is provided in Classic environment, and each of Application Load Balancer, Network Load Balancer, Network Proxy Load Balancer is provided in VPC environment, selecting a suitable Load Balancer for customer service.

    Load Balancer features

    Features provided by each Load Balancer type and environment are different.
    See VPC for features provided in VPC environment, and Classic for features provided in Classic environment.

    VPC environment

    The various features that Load Balancer offers in the VPC environment are the following:

    • High-performance load balancing (Network Load Balancer): specialized in decentralizing high-capacity loads, automatically adjusts performance based on the scale of customer's service
    • TCP session management (Network Proxy Load Balancer): provides communications with proxy methods that can be used in TCP-based applications
    • SSL authentication and encryption settings (Application Load Balancer and Network Proxy Load Balancer): provides the SSL protocols, including TLSv1/TLSv1.1/TLS1.2. You can manage the certificates by connecting with Certificate Manager
    • Various server load control methods (Application Load Balancer, Network Proxy Load Balancer): provides 3 server load distribution methods
      • Round robin (rounding order)
      • Least Connection (minimum connection)
      • Source IP Hash (IP hash)
    • L7 (Application Layer) feature provision (Application Load Balancer): this is a rule supported by Load Balancer. It segments client's requests and forward to servers
    • Providing Inline mode (Inline Load Balancer): operates in an Inline manner in which network packets must be transferred without tampering, used to ensure the stability of security appliances in SFC
    • Load Balancer monitoring: provides the collected monitoring information by scheduled intervals
    • Load Balancer port settings: multiple Load Balancer rules can be applied at once

    Classic environment

    The various features that Load Balancer offers in the Classic environment are the following:

    • SSL authentication and encryption settings: you can manage and apply the certificates to Load Balancers by connecting with Certificate Manager
    • Load Balancer port settings: multiple Load Balancer rules can be applied at once
    • Load Balancer monitoring: provides the collected monitoring information by scheduled intervals
    • Load Balancer management: after creating a Load Balancer, you can change the Connection Idle Time (maintaining the connection with Load Balancer) and Keep-Alive (reusing the existing connection) settings
    • Various server load balancing methods: provides 3 server load balancing methods
      • Round robin (rounding order)
      • Least Connection (minimum connection)
      • Source IP Hash (IP hash)

    Load Balancer user guide

    Load Balancer provides services in Korea, Singapore, U.S. West, Hong Kong, Japan, and Germany Regions. Since service details vary in each Region, we provide the user guide by different Regions as the following:

    Korea, Singapore, and Japan Regions

    See the following table of contents and their details for best use in Korea, Singapore, and Japan Regions:

    U.S. West, Hong Kong, and Germany Regions

    See the following table of contents and their details for best use in the U.S. West, Hong Kong, and Germany Regions:

    NAVER Cloud Platform provides various related resources as well as the guide to help customers better understand Load Balancer. If you're a developer or marketer in need of detailed information while you're considering adopting Load Balancer or establishing data related policies, please make good use of the resources below:

    Check FAQs first.

    Q. How many Load Balancers can I create?
    A. You can create up to 50 Load Balancers per Region.

    Q. How many servers can I bind to a Load Balancer?
    A. A Load balancer can bind up to 100 servers.

    Q. Can multiple servers be applied to a Load Balancer?
    A. All servers in multiple zones can be applied to a Load Balancer. Also, you can apply the servers applied to other Load Balancers.

    Q. How do I set a Load Balancer domain name to the service domain?
    A. Follow the procedures below to set the domain name:

    1. Click the Load Balancer to view the access information.
    2. Click Services > Networking > Global DNS> Record, in order.
    3. Click the [Add domain] button to add the domain.
    4. Click the [Add record] button.
    5. Enter the record name and enter the record value according to the following cases:
      • If it is added as A record, enter the Load Balancer IP provided as A record for your service's domain name.
      • If it is added as CNAME record, enter the Load Balancer domain provided as CNAME record for your service’s domain name.
        • <example> If the customer owns example.com domain,
          networking-loadbalancer-loadbalanceroverview_cname
        • <example> the CNAME for zone apex (-root domain) cannot be registered. (RFC1033)
          networking-loadbalancer-loadbalanceroverview_cname2
    6. Click the [Add] button.
      • The IP viewed from the Load Balancer DNS name can change based on scale changes and multi-zone use status. Make sure not to use the viewed IP instead of the provided DNS name to register to the service directly.
      • The DNS names provided through Load Balancer does not change. The service does not get affected when registered with DNS names.

    Q. If I wish to define the permissions by action units through the User Created policy, do I need to be aware of the relations between actions?
    A. When you select specific actions to grant to a sub account, the system offers a feature to automatically select the related actions as well.


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