General
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    General

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    Article Summary

    The latest service changes have not yet been reflected in this content. We will update the content as soon as possible. Please refer to the Korean version for information on the latest updates.

    Available in VPC

    This guide describes how to create and manage general bare metal servers on NAVER Cloud Platform console.
    For the guide to create and manage GPU A100 bare metal servers, see GPU A100 bare metal server.

    Note

    Set up redundancy between server zones in order to ensure continuity of service without interruption in the event of unexpected server malfunctions or scheduled change operations. See Load Balancer overview to set up redundancy.

    Check server information

    You can view the bare metal server information in the same way as viewing a regular server information. For more information, see Check server information.

    Create server

    To use a bare metal server, you must create one from NAVER Cloud Platform's console. The following describes how to create the bare metal server.

    Caution
    • The number of bare metal servers you can create is limited. If you want to change the limit, contact Customer support.
    • The bare metal type server fee is charged even when it's stopped. Terminate it when the server is not being used.
    Note
    • To create a server, a VPC and subnet must be created first. If you don't have a VPC and subnet created, see the following guides to create them first, and then create a server.
    • In a VPC environment, the following types of bare metal server (general) are available. However, the available specifications may vary depending on the unused bare metal server and zone.
      • Dual Intel Xeon Gold 6248R (3.0 GHz), 48 cores, 512 GB RAM, 8 x 1920 GB SSD local storage
      • Dual Intel Xeon Gold 5220 (2.2 GHz), 36 cores, 384 GB RAM, 8 x 1920 GB SSD local storage
      • Dual Intel Xeon Silver 4214 (2.2 GHz), 24 cores, 256 GB RAM, 4 x 1920 GB SSD local storage
      • Single Intel Xeon Silver 4215 (2.6 GHz), 8 cores, 128 GB RAM, 4 x 1920 GB SSD local storage
    1. Click the environment you are using in the Region menu and Platform menu of NAVER Cloud Platform console.
    2. Click the Services > Compute > Server > Bare Metal Server menus, in that order.
    3. Click the [Create server] button.
    4. When the Create server screen appears, proceed with the following steps in order.

    1. Select server image

    Select the server image to create.

    Note
    • For more information on the server image, see Various server images.
    • Bare metal servers support Oracle Linux as the operating system but do not support the licensing, installation, and operation of Oracle database. For more information, contact Oracle.
    1. Select the server type.
      • Bare Metal Server (general): general Bare Metal Server
    2. From the server image list, click the [Next] button to the right of the server image you want.
    3. Check the pop-up message and click the [OK] button.

    2. Set server

    Specify server configuration information.

    1. Select the VPC and subnet you want to deploy a server to.

      • You can deploy servers only to subnets intended for bare metal server use.
      • To communicate with an external private network, you must deploy the server to a public subnet so it can be assigned a public IP.
      • If you need to create a new VPC or subnet, click the [Create VPC] or [Create subnet] buttons and proceed with the operation on the page.
    2. Select the server type.

      • Select the appropriate number of CPUs and memory capacity for your purpose of use.
    3. Select the RAID type (a method of grouping and using multiple disks).

      • RAID 5: RAID level generally used, which is appropriate for typical applications, such as web services
      • RAID 1+0: appropriate for applications that require high performance and stability, such as DBMS
    4. Set the partition.

      • Number of partitions: select the number of partitions that logically separate the disk
      • Partition settings: set the mount point and capacity for each partition
        • Mount point: directory to mount (connect) the disk. It must start with an English letter and only lowercase English alphabets and numbers can be entered
        • Partition capacity (GiB): disk capacity which can be fragmented within the available capacity
    5. Select the pricing plan.

      • Bare metal servers only offer hourly pricing plans.
      • The fee for the server is charged even when the server is stopped. If the server is not used, terminate it.
    6. Enter the number of servers and server names.

      • You can create up to 5 servers.
      • If you create multiple servers, you must enter a starting number. You can only enter numbers in the starting number, and "001" is the default value.
      • You can enter server names between 3-15 characters and they must begin with an English letter. Lowercase English letters, numbers, and hyphens are allowed. If you do not enter a server name, the name is automatically generated.
      • Select The host name is set with the entered server name. to apply the host name set on the server OS identical to the server name.
    7. Enter the network interfaces to assign to the server.

      • You must register the eth0 IP, and it becomes the server's default private IP.
        • Enter the desired IP, and then click the [Add] button. The IP must be within the selected subnet range.
        • Leaving the IP field blank and clicking the [Add] button automatically allocates it.
      • Apart from the default eth0, you can create 1 additional network interface. However, it requires a private subnet for bare metal servers in the same zone. The entered value becomes the additional private IP for the server.
      Note

      See the following usage tips related to network interfaces.

      • You can utilize network interfaces to distinguish multiple servers intuitively based on their purpose of use.

    <example> Distinguish 10.1.1.1x as the development server and 10.1.1.2x as the operational server

    • Create multiple network interfaces in the following cases:
      • When you need different subnets based on the characteristics of applications to be used on servers
      • When you designed subnets separated by purpose but need to integrate them into one server for use
    • You can have up to 2 network interfaces, including 1 additional interface.

    :::

    1. Select the server termination protection status.

      • Termination protection helps prevent accidental termination of servers. Enable termination protection for servers with essential roles.
    2. If necessary, enter a note or select an automatic execution script.

      • Selecting an automatic execution script runs a script automatically after server creation is complete and allows you to configure the initial environment of the server. You must create scripts in the Init Script menu beforehand to select the option.
    3. If you have completed all settings, click the [Next] button.

    3. Set authentication key

    Select an authentication key that you have or create a new one and click the [Next] button.

    • To create a new authentication key, select Create new authentication key, enter the authentication key name, and then click the [Create and save authentication key] button.
    Note

    Authentication keys are necessary to get the administrator password for server access. Keep the saved PEM file in a safe location on your PC.

    4. Set network access

    Select an ACG that you have or create a new one and click the [Next] button.

    • You can select up to 3 ACGs.
    • default-acg is the ACG provided by default.
    • The setting is available only when creating a new network interface; if you use existing network interfaces, the preset ACG is applied automatically.
    Note

    You can edit rules within ACGs in the ACG menu. For more information, see Set ACG.

    5. Final confirmation

    Check the details, and then click the [Create server] button.

    Note

    It may take several minutes or longer for the server to be created. Once the server creation is completed and the server starts running, Running is displayed on the server list.

    Manage server

    You can manage a bare metal server and change its settings in the same way as for a regular server. For more information, see Manage server.

    Note
    • Addition of local disks and changing server specifications are not available for bare metal servers.
    • In case of hardware failure, data recovery is not guaranteed, so make regular backups or set up redundancy for important data.

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